Add or remove Spanish IVA at the 21% standard, 10% reduced, or 4% super-reduced rate.
Spain's standard IVA rate is 21%. A 10% reduced rate applies to things like hospitality and some food; a 4% super-reduced rate applies to basic necessities like bread, milk, and books.
Illustrative estimate only, using simplified/rounded 2026 Spanish tax figures (Madrid regional rates as a representative example) — not tax advice. Rates vary by Comunidad Autónoma. Always confirm with the Agencia Tributaria or a licensed tax advisor.